Gregory Crewdson
Gregory Crewdson | |
---|---|
Born | Brooklyn, New York | September 26, 1962
Education | Brooklyn Friends; John Dewey High School; SUNY Purchase, BA, 1985; Yale University, MFA, 1988 |
Occupation(s) | Fine-art photographer, professor |
Employer | Yale University School of Art |
Awards | Skowhegan Medal for Photography, National Endowment for the Arts Visual Artists Fellowship |
Website | www |
Gregory Crewdson (born September 26, 1962) is an American photographer[1] who makes large-scale, cinematic, psychologically charged prints of staged scenes set in suburban landscapes and interiors. He directs a large production and lighting crew to construct his images.[2]
Early life and education
[edit]Crewdson was born in the Park Slope neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York. As a child, he attended Brooklyn Friends School, and then John Dewey High School.
As a teenager, he was part of a power pop group called the Speedies.[3] Their song "Let Me Take Your Photo" was used in 2005 by Hewlett-Packard in advertisements to promote its digital cameras.[4]
Crewdson attended Purchase College, State University of New York, where he initially planned to study psychology.[5] At Purchase, he enrolled in a photography course taught by Laurie Simmons[6] and also studied with Jan Groover.[7] He received an MFA in photography from the Yale School of Art.[8]
Life and work
[edit]Crewdson is a professor and the director of graduate studies in photography at Yale School of Art.[9]
Crewdson's photographs are elaborately planned, produced, and lit using crews familiar with motion picture production who light large scenes using cinema production equipment and techniques.[10] He works with a lighting team, art director, make-up and wardrobe department, props and effects to create mood, atmosphere, and open-ended narrative images.[11] He has worked with the same director of photography, Richard Sands, along with other core team members, for some 25 years.[12] He works much like a director with a budget similar to that of a movie production,[13] each image involves dozens of people and weeks to months of planning.[14]
Using shots that resemble film productions, Crewdson deconstructs American suburban life in his work.[15] He has cited the films Vertigo, The Night of the Hunter, Close Encounters of the Third Kind, Blue Velvet, and Safe as having influenced his style,[16] as well as the painter Edward Hopper[17] and photographer Diane Arbus.[18]
Crewdson's most widely-known bodies of work include Twilight (1998–2002), Beneath the Roses (2003–2008), Cathedral of the Pines (2013–2014), An Eclipse of Moths (2018–2019),[19] and Eveningside (2021–2022). Crewdson's only body of work made outside of the U.S. was Sanctuary (2009), set at the abandoned Cinecittá studios outside of Rome.[20] Nearly all of his other work before and since was made in the small towns and cities in Western Massachusetts.[21]
In 2012, he was the subject of the feature documentary film Gregory Crewdson: Brief Encounters.[22] The film series followed the construction of and an explanation by Crewdson of his thought process and vision for pieces of Beneath the Roses.
Personal life
[edit]As of 2020, Crewdson lives primarily in western Massachusetts in a former Methodist church.[23] His long time partner, Juliane Hiam,[24] is a writer and producer[25] and the two work closely together.[26] Hiam has also appeared as a subject in numerous of Crewdson's pictures.[27][28] Crewdson has two children from a previous marriage.[29] Crewdson is an open-water swimmer[30] and has said that the meditative state he achieves with his daily swimming practice is fundamental to his creative process as an artist.[31]
Publications
[edit]- Hover. Artspace Books, 1995. ISBN 1891273000.
- Twilight: Photographs by Gregory Crewdson. Harry N. Abrams, 2002. ISBN 0810910039. With an essay by Rick Moody.
- Gregory Crewdson: 1985–2005. Hatje Cantz, 2005. ISBN 377571622X.
- Fireflies. Skarstedt Fine Art, 2007. ISBN 0970909055.
- Beneath the Roses. With Russell Banks. Harry N. Abrams, 2008. ISBN 978-0810993808.
- Dream House. With text by Tilda Swinton. John Rule, 2009. ISBN 978-8888359410.
- Sanctuary. With Anthony O. Scott. Hatje Cantz, 2010. ISBN 978-3775727341.
- In a Lonely Place. Hatje Cantz, 2011. ISBN 978-3775731362.
- Gregory Crewdson. New York: Rizzoli, 2013. ISBN 978-0847840915.
- Cathedral of the Pines. New York: Aperture, 2016. ISBN 978-1-597113-50-2. With a text by Alexander Nemerov.
- An Eclipse of Moths. New York: Aperture, 2020. ISBN 978-1683952213. With an introduction by Jeff Tweedy.
- Alone Street. New York: Aperture, 2021. ISBN 978-1597115131. With an essay by Joyce Carol Oates and an interview with the artist by Cate Blanchett.
- Gregory Crewdson: Eveningside, 2012–2022. Milan: Skira Editore, 2022. ISBN 8857248429. Text by Jean-Charles Vergne.
- Gregory Crewdson. Munich, London, New York: Prestel, 2024. ISBN 9783791391243. Edited by Walter Moser, with texts by David Fincher, Daniela Hammer-Tugendhat, Beate Hofstadler, Astrid Mahler, Watler, Moser, Matthieu Orléan, and Emily St. John Mandel.
Solo exhibitions
[edit]- Gregory Crewdson. House Taken Over, Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, Madrid, Spain, 1998; and traveled to Salamanca, 1999[32]
- Gregory Crewdson: 1985–2005, Kunstverein Hannover, Hanover, Germany;[33] and traveled to Kunstmuseen Krefeld, Germany, 2006;[34] Fotomuseum Winterthur, Switzerland; and Landsgalerie Linz, Austria, 2006[35]
- Gregory Crewdson: Fireflies, Skarstedt Fine Art, New York, NY, 2006[36]
- Gregory Crewdson: In a Lonely Place, traveling show, C/O Berlin, Berlin, 2011; Det Kongelige Bibliotek, Kulturhuset, Stockholm, Sweden, 2011;[37] Copenhagen, Denmark, 2011/2012;[38] Centre for Contemporary Photography, Melbourne, Australia, 2012;[39] Institute of Modern Art, Brisbane, Australia, 2013;[40] City Gallery Wellington; and Dunedin Art Gallery, Dunedin, New Zealand, 2013[41]
- Gregory Crewdson: Fireflies, Wave Hill, Bronx, NY, 2014;[42] SITE Santa Fe, Santa Fe, NM, 2015;[43] Berkshire Botanical Garden, Leonhardt Galleries, Stockbridge, MA, 2021[44]
- Gregory Crewdson: Sanctuary, TIFF '11 Festival, Toronto, Canada, 2011[45] La Fábrica Gallery, Madrid, Spain[46]
- Gregory Crewdson: Dream House, The San Diego Museum of Art, San Diego, CA, 2015[47]
- Cathedral of the Pines, Galerie Templon, Brussels and Paris concurrently, September–October 2016;[48] The Photographers' Gallery, London, 2017;[49] Centre of Contemporary Art, Toruń, Poland, November 2017 – January 2018[50]
- Gregory Crewdson: Sanctuary, Galerie Wilma Tolksdorf, Frankfurt, Germany, April–July 2017[51]
- The Becket Pictures, FRAC Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France, 2017[52]
- Gregory Crewdson: Eveningside (a survey of work from 2012 to 2022), Gallerie d'Italia, Turin, Italy, October 2022 – January 2023,[53] exhibition traveled to the LUMA Foundation at Rencontres d'Arles, Arles, France, July–September 2023,[54] and VB Photography Center, Kuopio, Finland, June 12-Sept. 15 2024[55]
- Gregory Crewdson: Forest Fables, University of San Diego, San Diego, CA, September–October 2023[56]
- Gregory Crewdson: Eveningside, Reflex Gallery, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Mar 11-May 6, 2023,[57] Alan Koppel Gallery, Chicago, April–August 2023,[58] Templon, Paris, France, Nov. 8-Dec. 23 2023[59]
- Gregory Crewdson: Retrospektive, The Albertina Museum, Vienna, Austria, May–September 2024[60]
Awards
[edit]- Aaron Siskind Foundation Individual Photographer's Fellowship[61]
- Skowhegan Medal for Photography, Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture, Skowhegan, ME.[62]
- Skowhegan Medal for Photography[63]
- National Endowment for the Arts fellowship[64]
- Honorary Doctorate, Montserrat College of Art, Beverly, MA.[65]
- Honorary Doctorate, SUNY Purchase, NY.[66]
- Distinguished Artist Award, St. Botolph Club Foundation, Boston, MA.[67]
Collections
[edit]Crewdson's work is held in the permanent collections of major institutions worldwide, including:
- Albertina Museum, Vienna[68]
- The Broad, Los Angeles[69]
- The Getty Museum, Los Angeles[70]
- Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles[71]
- Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York[72]
- Museum of Modern Art, New York[73]
- San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco[74]
- Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum[75]
- Victoria and Albert Museum, London[76]
- Whitney Museum, New York[77]
- Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven[78]
Films about Crewdson
[edit]- Gregory Crewdson: Brief Encounters (2012) – feature documentary directed, produced, and shot by Ben Shapiro[79]
- There But Not There (2017) – short documentary about Crewdson's casting process, directed by Juliane Hiam[80]
- Making Eveningside (2022) – short interpretive documentary directed by Harper Glantz, set to original music by Stuart Bogie and James Murphy (electronic musician) about the making of Eveningside
References
[edit]- ^ O'Hagan, Sean (June 20, 2017). "Cue mist! Gregory Crewdson, the photographer with a cast, a crew and a movie-sized budget". The Guardian. London. Retrieved June 30, 2017.
- ^ Larocca, Amy (March 27, 2008). "Loneliness and Multitudes".
- ^ Sommer, Tim (August 3, 2002). "In the Late '70s, Teen Punks Ruled New York. These Are Their Stories". The New York Times.
- ^ Yablonsky, Linda (September 11, 2005). "A Photographer's Pop Star Moment". The New York Times.
- ^ Weingart, Ken (May 18, 2016). "An Interview with Gregory Crewdson".
- ^ Abrams, Amah-Rose (April 15, 2016). "Beautiful Intimacy and Isolation with Gregory Crewdson". Artnet News. Retrieved January 13, 2023.
- ^ Kennedy, Randy (January 12, 2012). "Jan Groover, Postmodern Photographer, Dies at 68". The New York Times.
- ^ Gregory Crewdson Biography. Rogallery.com. Retrieved November 17, 2011.
- ^ Yale University School of Art: Gregory Crewdson. Art.yale.edu. Retrieved November 17, 2011.
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson". V&A. Archived from the original on April 16, 2010. Retrieved March 19, 2011.
- ^ Fletcher, Kenneth (June 2008). "regory Crewdson's Epic Effects".
- ^ "Rick Sands: Breaking the Light Barrier".
- ^ "Cue mist! Gregory Crewdson, the photographer with a cast, a crew and a movie-sized budget". The Guardian. June 20, 2017.
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson's Epic Effects". Smithsonian Magazine.
- ^ Smith, Ian Haydn (2018). The short story of photography : a pocket guide to key genres, works, themes & techniques. London. ISBN 978-1-78627-201-0. OCLC 1002114117.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ "Five in Focus: Gregory Crewdson's Five Favorite Films". Focus Features. Archived from the original on April 18, 2011. Retrieved March 19, 2011.
- ^ Gregory, Crewdson. "Aesthetics of Alienation". Tate Etc. Archived from the original on June 8, 2011. Retrieved March 19, 2011.
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson". White Cube. Archived from the original on May 9, 2008. Retrieved March 19, 2011.
- ^ "Photographer Gregory Crewdson and his eerie rooms of gloom". The Guardian. October 9, 2016.
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson: Sanctuary The Epic Photographer Shoots Rome's Fabled Film Studio Cinecittà". Nowness.
- ^ Schwiegershausen, Erica (July 19, 2016). "How Gregory Crewdson Spends His Summer". The New York Times.
- ^ Catsoulis, Jeannette (October 30, 2012). "Captured by a Camera, a Poetry of Lost and Missed Connections". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
- ^ Lubow, Arthur (August 20, 2020). "For Gregory Crewdson, Truth Lurks in the Landscape". The New York Times.
- ^ Schwiegershausen, Erica (July 19, 2016). "How Gregory Crewdson Spends His Summer". The New York Times.
- ^ Kroll, Justin (October 26, 2017). "Scarlett Johansson in Talks to Star in Focus Drama 'Reflective Light'".
- ^ "Submerged and Interior: An Interview with Gregory Crewdson". October 24, 2016.
- ^ Stanley, Roderick (August 15, 2017). "How Gregory Crewdson captured the dark heart of America, with a little help from his friends".
- ^ Booth, Hannah (August 4, 2017). "Juliane Hiam remembers posing for Gregory Crewdson's Cathedral Of The Pines, 2013". TheGuardian.com.
- ^ Mechling, Lauren (October 28, 2022). "Inside a Brooklyn Apartment Where the Walls Talk". Town and Country.
- ^ "Notes on Swimming: Route and Repetition".
- ^ Rosenberg, David (February 5, 2016). "For Photographers, Living Life Is a Constant State of Preproduction".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson: House Taken Over".
- ^ "GREGORY CREWDSON 1985-2005".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson 1985–2005".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson – Photographs 1985–2005".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson: Fireflies".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson: In a Lonely Place".
- ^ ""Gregory Crewdson: In a Lonely Place" at Det Kongelige bibliotek". Archived from the original on December 19, 2011. Retrieved December 28, 2011.
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson: In a Lonely Place".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson: In a Lonely Place".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson: In a Lonely Place".
- ^ "Chasing Fires in the Dark". The New York Times.
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson: Fireflies".
- ^ "Fireflies: The Photographs of Gregory Crewdson".
- ^ "Five Exhibits to See at TIFF Future Projections".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson: Sanctuary: The Epic Photographer Shoots Rome's Fabled Film Studio Cinecittà".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson: Dream House".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson 'Cathedral of the Pines'".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson: Cathedral of the Pines". The Photographers' Gallery.
- ^ "Exhibition Of Gregory Crewdson Photography".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson: Sanctuary".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson : Interview with FRAC Auvergne".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson. Eveningside | Gallerie d'Italia Torino".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson at Les Rencontres d'Arles".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson: Eveningside".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson: Forest Fables".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson: Eveningside".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson: Eveningside".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson: Eveningside".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson: Retrospektive".
- ^ Beem, Edgar Allen (May 27, 2015). "How I Got That Grant: The Aaron Siskind Foundation Individual Photographer's Fellowship". PDN Photo District News.
- ^ "Skowhegan Medal for Photography".
- ^ Skowhegan Awards Honorees. Retrieved September 20, 2020.
- ^ "1992 Annual Report". www.arts.gov. Retrieved January 13, 2023.
- ^ "Montserrat College of Art commencement". The Salem News.
- ^ "Purchase College, SUNY Commencement Honorees".
- ^ "St. Botolph Club Distinguished Artist Award Recipients".
- ^ "Collection by Artist, Gregory Crewdson".
- ^ "Collection by Artist, Gregory Crewdson".
- ^ "Collection by Artist, Gregory Crewdson".
- ^ "Collection by Artist, Gregory Crewdson".
- ^ "Search The Collection". www.metmuseum.org. Retrieved January 14, 2023.
- ^ "Collection by Artist, Gregory Crewdson".
- ^ "Collection by Artist, Gregory Crewdson".
- ^ "The Guggenheim Museums and Foundation". The Guggenheim Museums and Foundation. Retrieved January 14, 2023.
- ^ "Collection by Artist, Gregory Crewdson".
- ^ "Gregory Crewdson". whitney.org. Retrieved January 14, 2023.
- ^ "Collection by Artist, Gregory Crewdson".
- ^ "Movie review: 'Gregory Crewdson: Brief Encounters' of art in progress". Los Angeles Times. March 8, 2013. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
- ^ "King of cinematic stills: Gregory Crewdson's casting secrets". Canon, UK.
- American fine art photographers
- 1962 births
- Living people
- Photographers from New York City
- State University of New York at Purchase alumni
- Yale School of Art alumni
- People from Park Slope
- John Dewey High School alumni
- 20th-century American photographers
- 21st-century American photographers
- Brooklyn Friends School alumni
- 20th-century American male artists
- 21st-century American male artists
- Artists from Brooklyn